The Hessian of a function f of multiple variables x⃗ is defined as the matrix of second Partial derivatives:
H[f](x⃗)=⎣⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎡∂x12∂2f∂x2∂x1∂2f...∂xn∂x1∂2f⋯⋯⋯∂x1∂xn∂2f∂x2∂xn∂2f...∂xn2∂2f⎦⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎥⎤
Definition of Hessian of a function on a Surface
video, defined at a critical point of the function f, which turns out when represented as a matrix in the canonical basis equals the standard defintion above