Interior product

cosmos 9th November 2017 at 1:55pm
Exterior form Wedge product

Given a Vector field XX on a manifold MM, there is a Linear map

iX:Ωp(M)Ωp1(M)i_X : \Omega^p (M) \to \Omega^{p-1} (M)

called the interior product, such that

  • iXdf=X(f)i_X df = X(f)
  • iX(αβ)=iXαβ+(1)pαiXβi_X(\alpha \wedge \beta) = i_X \alpha \wedge \beta + (-1)^p \alpha \wedge i_X \beta ir αΩp(M)\alpha \in \Omega^p (M)

This already defines the product, and it can be written in coordinates as:

iV(α)=k1i1,...,iknvi1αi1i2...ikdxi2dxi3...dxiki_V (\alpha) =k \sum\limits_{1 \leq i_1 ,...,i_k \leq n} v^{i_1} \alpha_{i_1 i_2 ... i_k} dx_{i_2} \wedge dx_{i_3} \wedge ... \wedge dx_{i_k}

That factor of kk wouldn't be there if we had adopted the convention of increasing indices. But because we are summing over all indices it's there (see here for instance).

See here