aka order, or order Relation. A set with an ordering is referred to as an ordered set/space
A type of Relation in a set. When said without adjective, it refers to a Total ordering, by default
However, it can also refer to a Partial ordering, if specified.
Order type: Suppose that A and B are two sets with order relations and respectively. We say that A and B have the same order type if there is a Bijection between them that preserves order; that is, if there exists a Bijection such that
Every nonempty finite totally ordered set has the order type of a section of (so it is well-ordered)