https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procedural_generation
http://www.possibilityspace.org/tutorial-generative-possibility-space/
Often uses generative models in Supervised learning, and now deep generative models
http://ijdykeman.github.io/ml/2017/10/12/wang-tile-procedural-generation.html – See Wave function collapse algorithm
Music synthesis (See Music composition)
Handwriting generation
Texture generation