Reduction-oxidation reaction
https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Redox
http://www.chemguide.co.uk/inorganic/redox/definitions.html
Oxidation state. http://chem.libretexts.org/Core/Analytical_Chemistry/Electrochemistry/Redox_Chemistry/Oxidation-Reduction_Reactions
An example are Halogen displacement reactions.
Redox reactions are analyzed well using ionic equations
Old definitions still used in Organic chemistry